Practice Test: Question Set - 27
1. The general law for the expansion or compression of gases, is
- (A) pv = C
- (B) pv = m
R T
- (C) pvn = C
- (D) pvγ = C
2. The principal constituents of a fuel are
- (A) Carbon
and hydrogen
- (B) Oxygen
and hydrogen
- (C) Sulphur
and oxygen
- (D) Sulphur
and hydrogen
3. The reading of the pressure gauge fitted on a vessel is 25 bar. The atmospheric pressure is 1.03 bar and the value of 'g' is 9.81 m/s2. The absolute pressure in the vessel is
- (A) 23.97
bar
- (B) 25 bar
- (C) 26.03 bar
- (D) 34.81 bar
4. High air-fuel ratio in gas turbines
- (A) Increases
power output
- (B) Improves
thermal efficiency
- (C) Reduces
exhaust temperature
- (D) Do
not damage turbine blades
5. The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of gas molecules at a particular temperature is
- (A) 0.086
- (B) 1.086
- (C) 1.086
- (D) 4.086
6. One molecule of oxygen consists of __________ atoms of oxygen.
- (A) 2
- (B) 4
- (C) 8
- (D) 16
7. A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as
- (A) Reversible
cycle
- (B) Irreversible
cycle
- (C) Thermodynamic
cycle
- (D) None of
these
8. The compression ratio for petrol engines is
- (A) 3 to 6
- (B) 5 to 8
- (C) 15 to 20
- (D) 20 to 30
9. The hyperbolic process is governed by
- (A) Boyle's law
- (B) Charles' law
- (C) Gay-Lussac
law
- (D) Avogadro's
law
10. According to kinetic theory of gases, the velocity of molecules __________ with the increase in temperature.
- (A) Remains
constant
- (B) Increases
- (C) Decreases
- (D) None of
these
11. The ultimate analysis of coal consists of the determination of the percentage of
- (A) Carbon
- (B) Hydrogen
and nitrogen
- (C) Sulphur and
ash
- (D) All of these
12. The heating of gas at constant volume is governed by
- (A) Boyle's law
- (B) Charles' law
- (C) Gay-Lussac
law
- (D) Avogadro's
law
13. In a steady flow process, the ratio of
- (A) Heat
transfer is constant
- (B) Work
transfer is constant
- (C) Mass
flow at inlet and outlet is same
- (D) All of these
14. The entropy may be expressed as a function of
- (A) Pressure
and temperature
- (B) Temperature
and volume
- (C) Heat and
work
- (D) All of these
15. The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.
- (A) Sum
- (B) Difference
- (C) Product
- (D) Ratio
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