Practice Test: Question Set - 22
1. Mond gas is obtained by
- (A) Partial
combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam
blast
- (B) Carbonization
of bituminous coal
- (C) Passing
steam over incandescent coke
- (D) Passing air
and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C
2. Which of the following gas has a minimum molecular mass?
- (A) Oxygen
- (B) Nitrogen
- (C) Hydrogen
- (D) Methane
3. The efficiency of Diesel cycle increases with
- (A) Decrease in
cut-off
- (B) Increase in
cut-off
- (C) Constant
cut-off
- (D) None of
these
4. An adiabatic process is one in which
- (A) No
heat enters or leaves the gas
- (B) The
temperature of the gas changes
- (C) The
change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical work-done
- (D) All
of the above
5. The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and re-condensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and re-condensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called
- (A) Cracking
- (B) Carbonization
- (C) Fractional
distillation
- (D) Full
distillation
6. A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called
- (A) Isothermal
process
- (B) Hyperbolic
process
- (C) Adiabatic
process
- (D) Polytropic
process
7. When two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other. This statement is called
- (A) Zeroth
law of thermodynamics
- (B) First
law of thermodynamics
- (C) Second
law of thermodynamics
- (D) Kelvin
Planck's law
8. Which of the following has the highest calorific value?
- (A) Peat
- (B) Lignite
- (C) Bituminous
coal
- (D) Anthracite
coal
9. Stirling cycle consists of
- (A) Two
constant volume and two isentropic processes
- (B) Two
constant volume and two isothermal processes
- (C) Two
constant pressure and two isothermal processes
- (D) One
constant volume, one constant pressure and two isentropic processes
10. Reversed Joule cycle is known as
- (A) Carnot cycle
- (B) Bell-Coleman
cycle
- (C) Rankine
cycle
- (D) Stirling
cycle
11. Which of the following statement is correct?
- (A) The
heat and work are boundary phenomena
- (B) The
heat and work represent the energy crossing the boundary of the system
- (C) The
heat and work are path functions
- (D) All of the
above
12. The oxygen atom is ________ times heavier than the hydrogen atom.
- (A) 2
- (B) 8
- (C) 16
- (D) 32
13. The heat flows from a cold body to a hot body with the aid of an external source. This statement is given by
- (A) Kelvin
- (B) Joule
- (C) Clausis
- (D) Gay-Lussac
14. The smallest quantity of a substance, which can exist by itself in a chemically recognizable form is known as
- (A) Element
- (B) Compound
- (C) Atom
- (D) Molecule
15. The behavior of super-heated vapour is similar to that of
- (A) Perfect gas
- (B) Air
- (C) Steam
- (D) Ordinary gas
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