Practice Test: Question Set - 26
1. When a system changes its state from one equilibrium state to another equilibrium state, then the path of successive states through which the system has passed, is known as
- (A) Thermodynamic
law
- (B) Thermodynamic
process
- (C) Thermodynamic
cycle
- (D) None
of these
2. When the gas is cooled at constant pressure,
- (A) Its
temperature increases but volume decreases
- (B) Its
volume increases but temperature decreases
- (C) Both
temperature and volume increases
- (D) Both
temperature and volume decreases
3. Otto cycle consists of
- (A) Two
constant volume and two isentropic processes
- (B) Two
constant pressure and two isentropic processes
- (C) Two
constant volume and two isothermal processes
- (D) One
constant pressure, one constant volume and two isentropic processes
4. The efficiency of a gas turbine is given by
- (A) (Net work
output)/(Work-done by the turbine)
- (B) (Net
work output)/(Heat supplied)
- (C) (Actual
temperature drop)/(Isentropic temperature drop)
- (D) (Isentropic
increase in temperature)/(Actual increase in temperature)
5. An open cycle gas turbine works on
- (A) Carnot cycle
- (B) Otto cycle
- (C) Joule's
cycle
- (D) Stirling
cycle
6. If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called
- (A) Constant
volume process
- (B) Adiabatic
process
- (C) Constant
pressure process
- (D) Isothermal
process
7. The efficiency of Ericsson cycle is __________ Carnot cycle.
- (A) Greater than
- (B) Less than
- (C) Equal to
- (D) None
of these
8. The mass of excess air supplied is equal to
- (A) (23/100) × Mass of excess carbon
- (B) (23/100)
× Mass of excess oxygen
- (C) (100/23)
× Mass
of excess carbon
- (D) (100/23)
× Mass of excess oxygen
9. The universal gas constant (or molar constant) of a gas is the product of
- (A) Molecular
mass of the gas and the gas constant
- (B) Atomic
mass of the gas and the gas constant
- (C) Molecular
mass of the gas and the specific heat at constant pressure
- (D) Molecular
mass of the gas and the specific heat at constant volume
10. The molecular mass expressed in gram (i.e. 1 g - mole) of all gases, at N. T. P., occupies a volume of
- (A) 0.224 liters
- (B) 2.24 liters
- (C) 22.4 liters
- (D) 224 liters
11. The standard value of atmospheric pressure taken at sea level is
- (A) 1.013 bar
- (B) 760 mm of Hg
- (C) 1013 × 102 N/m2
- (D) All of these
12. The process is adiabatic, if the value of n in the equation pvn = C, is
- (A) Zero
- (B) One
- (C) γ
- (D) ∝
13. The polytropic index (n) is given by
- (A) log (p1p2)/log
(v1v2)
- (B) log (p2/
p1)/log (v1/ v2)
- (C) log (v1/
v2)/ log (p1/p2)
- (D) log [(p1v1)/(p2v2)]
14. Which of the following gas is mostly used in town for street and domestic lighting and heating?
- (A) Producer gas
- (B) Coal gas
- (C) Mond gas
- (D) Coke oven
gas
15. In an irreversible process, there is a
- (A) Loss of heat
- (B) No loss of
heat
- (C) Gain of heat
- (D) No gain of
heat
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