Practice Test: Question Set - 25
1. The inversion of a mechanism is
- (A) Changing of
a higher pair to a lower pair
- (B) Turning
its upside down
- (C) Obtained by
fixing different links in a kinematic chain
- (D) Obtained
by reversing the input and output motion
2. The static balancing is satisfactory for low speed rotors but with increasing speeds, dynamic balancing becomes necessary. This is because, the
- (A) Unbalanced
couples are caused only at higher speeds
- (B) Unbalanced
forces are not dangerous at higher speeds
- (C) Effects of
unbalances are proportional to the square of the speed
- (D) Effects of
unbalances are directly proportional to the speed
3. In gramophones for adjusting the speed of the turntable, the following type of governor is commonly employed
- (A) Hartung
governor
- (B) Wilson
Hartnell governor
- (C) Pickering governor
- (D) Inertia governor
4. For a kinematic chain to be considered as mechanism
- (A) Two links should be fixed
- (B) One link should be fixed
- (C) None of the links should be
fixed
- (D) There
is no such criterion
5. Which of the following would constitute a link?
- (A) Piston, piston rod and cross
head
- (B) Piston and piston rod
- (C) Piston rod and cross head
- (D) Piston, crank pin and crank
shaft
6. Which of the following is a spring controlled governor?
- (A) Hartnell
governor
- (B) Hartung
governor
- (C) Wilson-Hartnell
governor
- (D) All of these
7. The frictional torque transmitted in a flat collar bearing, considering uniform wear, is (where r₁ and r₂ = External and internal radii of collar respectively)
- (A) (1/2) μ W (r₁ + r₂)
- (B) (2/3) μ W (r₁ + r₂)
- (C) (1/2) μ W [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
- (D) (2/3) μ W [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
8. The velocity of sliding __________ the distance of the point of contact from the pitch point.
- (A) Is directly
proportional to
- (B) Is inversely
proportional to
- (C) Is
equal to cosφ multiplied by
- (D) Does not
depend upon
9. A spring controlled governor is said to be isochronous when the controlling force
- (A) Increases as
the radius of rotation decreases
- (B) Increases
as the radius of rotation increases
- (C) Decreases
as the radius of rotation increases
- (D) Remain
constant for all radii of rotation
10. The factor which affects the critical speed of a shaft is
- (A) Diameter of
disc
- (B) Span of
shaft
- (C) Eccentricity
- (D) All of these
11. When the sleeve of a Porter governor moves upwards, the governor speed
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remain
unaffected
- (D) First
increases and then decreases
12. It is required to connect two parallel shafts, the distance between whose axes is small and variable. The shafts are coupled by
- (A) Universal joint
- (B) Knuckle joint
- (C) Oldham's coupling
- (D) Flexible
coupling
13. In S.H.M., acceleration is proportional to
- (A) Velocity
- (B) Displacement
- (C) Rate
of change of velocity
- (D) All of the above
14. The velocity of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion, at any instant is given by (where ω = Displacement of the particle from mean position)
- (A) ω √(x² - r²)
- (B) ω √(r² - x²)
- (C) ω² √(x² - r²)
- (D) ω² √(r² - x²)
15. The lead screw of a lathe with nut forms a
- (A) Rolling pair
- (B) Sliding pair
- (C) Screw pair
- (D) Turning pair
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