Practice Test: Question Set - 12
1. Reforming
- (A) Uses naphtha as feedstock
- (B) Does not much affect the molecular weight of the feed
- (C) Improves the quality & yield of gasoline
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
2. The coking process normally mostly used in Indian oil refineries is the __________ coking process.
- (A) Delayed
- (B) Flexi
- (C) Fluid
- (D) Contact
3. Feed for reforming is generally
- (A) Naphtha or straight run gasoline
- (B) Reduced crude
- (C) Vacuum gas oil
- (D) Atmospheric gas oil
4. The proper arrangement of the petroleum fractions in order of their boiling points is
- (A) Lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG
- (B) Lubricating oil > petrol > diesel > LPG
- (C) Petrol > lubricating oil > diesel > LPG
- (D) Petrol > diesel > LPG > lubricating oil
5. H/C ratio (by weight) for the same number of carbon atoms is the highest in case of
- (A) Aromatics
- (B) Paraffins
- (C) Olefins
- (D) Naphthenes
6. Diesel used in naval applications has a minimum cetane number of
- (A) 25
- (B) 35
- (C) 45
- (D) 65
7. Highest quality bitumen is produced from the __________ crude oil.
- (A) Paraffinic
- (B) Naphthenic
- (C) Intermediate
- (D) Mixed
8. Crude oil is transported inland from oil field to refineries, mainly by the
- (A) Road tankers
- (B) Rail tankers
- (C) Underground pipelines
- (D) None of these
9. Molecular weight of petrol may be about
- (A) 40-60
- (B) 100-130
- (C) 250-300
- (D) 350-400
10. Flash point of atmospheric distillation residue is determined by __________ apparatus.
- (A) Pensky-Martens (closed cup type)
- (B) Abel
- (C) Cleveland (open cup type)
- (D) None of these
11. A typical yield of kerosene in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent.
- (A) 4
- (B) 10
- (C) 18
- (D) 26
12. Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to
- (A) Increase the yield of light distillates
- (B) Suppress coke formation
- (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline
- (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline
13. Casing head gasoline is the liquid
- (A) Butane
- (B) Propane
- (C) Natural gas
- (D) Gasoline separated from wet natural gas by compression
14. Which of the following is the most important property for a jet fuel?
- (A) Cloud point
- (B) Pour point
- (C) Color
- (D) Freezing point
15. The pressure (kg/cm2) and temperature (°C) maintained in electrical desalters for crude oil are respectively
- (A) 10 and 120
- (B) 1 and 200
- (C) 50 and 250
- (D) 10 and 300
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