Practice Test: Question Set - 08
1. Which law/principle of solid mechanics is similar/equivalent to Newton's law of viscosity in fluid mechanics?
- (A) Archimedes principle
- (B) Newton's second law of motion
- (C) Hooke's law
- (D) Newton's third law of motion
2. Reynolds number for flow of water at room temperature through 2 cm dia pipe at an average velocity of 5 cm/sec is around
- (A) 2000
- (B) 10
- (C) 100
- (D) 1000
3. Pick out the correct statement pertaining to transition/ entrance length in fluid flow.
- (A) The length of entrance region of pipe, in which full development of
fluid flow takes place such that velocity profile does not change downstream,
is called the transition length
- (B) Transition length for laminar flow of Newtonian fluids in a pipe of
diameter 'd' is equal to 0.05. D.NRe
- (C) Transition length for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluids in a smooth
pipe of diameter 'd' is equal to 50 D
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
4. In the complete turbulence zone (in rough pipes), the
- (A) Rough and smooth pipes have the same friction factor
- (B) Laminar film covers the roughness projections
- (C) Friction factor depends upon NRe
only
- (D) Friction factor is independent of the relative roughness
5. In a dry packed bed, the pressure drop will be changed by increasing the flow rate as
- (A) V1.8
- (B) V-0.8
- (C) V
- (D) V-1
6. What is the value of Fanning friction factor f ' for smooth pipe at NRe = 106 approximately?
- (A) 0.003
- (B) 0.01
- (C) 0.1
- (D) 0.3
7. Toothpaste is a
- (A) Bingham plastic
- (B) Pseudo-plastic
- (C) Newtonian liquid
- (D) Dilatent
8. For turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid through a pipe, the flow rate ‘Q’ is proportional to (Δ P)n, where ΔP is the pressure drop. The value of exponent 'n' is
- (A) 1
- (B) 0
- (C) < 1
- (D) > 1
9. Drag force on the float of a Rotameter is (where Q = flow rate of the)
- (A) ∝ Q
- (B) ∝ √Q
- (C) ∝ Q2
- (D) Constant
10. A piezometer provided in the pipe measures
- (A) Friction factor
- (B) Static pressure
- (C) Dynamic pressure
- (D) None of these
11. The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is
- (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure
- (B) Constant
- (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
12. Which of the following equations is valid for laminar flow of a fluid through packed bed?
- (A) Fanning equation
- (B) Kozeny - Karman equation
- (C) Hagen-Poiseuille equation
- (D) Blake-Plummer equation
13. The Prandtl mixing length is
- (A) Zero at the pipe wall and is a universal constant
- (B) Independent of radial distance from the pipe axis
- (C) Independent of the shear stress
- (D) Useful for computing laminar flow problems
14. As per Newton's law of viscosity, the shear stress for a given rate of angular deformation of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity)
- (A) 1/μ
- (B) μ
- (C) μ2
- (D) 1/μ2
15. The ratio of actual discharge to theoretical discharge through an orifice is equal to
- (A) Cc . Cv
- (B) Cc . Cd
- (C) Cv . Cd
- (D) Cd/Cv
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