Practice Test: Question Set - 05
1. The film co-efficient between condensing vapor and metal wall increases with
- (A) Increasing temperature of the vapor
- (B) Decreasing temperature of the vapor
- (C) Increasing viscosity of the film of condensate
- (D) Increasing temperature drop
2. In Fourier's law, the proportionality constant is called the
- (A) Heat transfer co-efficient
- (B) Thermal diffusivity
- (C) Thermal conductivity
- (D) Stefan-Boltzmann constant
3. The non-dimensional temperature gradient in a liquid at the wall of a pipe is the
- (A) Heat flux
- (B) Nusselt number
- (C) Prandtl number
- (D) Schmidt number
4. When the ratio of the Grashoff number and to the square of Reynolds number is one, the dominant mechanism of heat transfer is:
- (A) Free convection
- (B) Entry length problem in laminar forced conduction (developing
thermal boundary layer)
- (C) Mixed convection (both free and forced)
- (D) Forced convection
5. "The ratio of the total emissive power to the absorptivity for all bodies is same at thermal equilibrium". This is __________ law.
- (A) Kirchoff’s
- (B) Planck's
- (C) Wien's displacement
- (D) Stefan-Boltzmann
6. The units of resistance to heat transfer is
- (A) J.m-2.K-1
- (B) J.m-1.K-1
- (C) W.m-2.K-1
- (D) W-1m2K
7. For a liquid in laminar flow through a very long tube, when the exit fluid temperature approaches the wall temperature, the equation to be used is
- (A) Nu = 0.023 Re0.8. Pr0.4
- (B) Nu = (π/2) Gz
- (C) Nu = (2/π) Gz
- (D) Nu = 2Gz0.5
8. For hot feed, forward feeding as compared to backward feeding results in __________ economy.
- (A) Increased
- (B) Decreased
- (C) No effect on
- (D) None of these
9. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) Fluid movement under the influence of buoyant forces resulting from
change in density takes place in case of natural convection
- (B) The ratio NNu/NRe . Npr is
called the Stanton number
- (C) The Peclet number is a measure of the ratio of energy transport by
convection to that by conduction
- (D) The Colburn jH factor for
heat transfer is given by Nst Npr
10. In sub-cooled boiling,
- (A) Temperature of the heating surface is less than the boiling point of
the liquid
- (B) Temperature of the heating surface is more than the boiling point of
the liquid
- (C) Bubbles from heating surface are absorbed by the mass of the liquid
- (D) Very large vapor space is necessary
11. Which is the best tube arrangement (in a shell and tube heat exchanger) if the fluids are clean and non-fouling?
- (A) Square pitch
- (B) Triangular pitch
- (C) Diagonal square pitch
- (D) None of these
12. Heat transfer by conduction results due to the transfer of free electrons, kinetic energy & vibrational energy from one molecule to another. Conduction heat transfer cannot take place
- (A) Between two bodies in physical contact with each
other
- (B) Between two bodies not in physical contact with
each other
- (C) From one part of a body to the another part of
the same body
- (D) Both 'b' & 'c'
13. A multiple effect evaporator as compared to a single effect evaporator of the same capacity has
- (A) Lower heat transfer area
- (B) Lower steam economy
- (C) Higher steam economy
- (D) Higher solute concentration in the product
14. The thickness of condensate layer in filmwise condensation depends on the
- (A) Condensation rate
- (B) Surface configuration
- (C) Liquid flow rate from the surface
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
15. With increase in temperature, the total emissivity of conductors
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remain same
- (D) Decreases linearly
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