Practice Test: Question Set - 07
1. Rayleigh equation applies to __________ distillation.
- (A) Differential
- (B) Flash
- (C) Equilibrium
- (D) Molecular
2. In a vapor-liquid contacting equipment, the overall gas phase mass transfer co-efficient (M.T.C), KG is related to individual co-efficients (KG and KL) as
- (A) KG = 1/KG + m/KL
- (B) 1/KG
= 1/KG + m/KL
- (C) 1/KG
= 1/KL + m/KG
- (D) KG = 1/KL + m/KG
3. Leaching of coarse solid lumps is also termed as
- (A) Decoction
- (B) Dissolution
- (C) Percolation
- (D) Agitation and
settling
4. Which of the following can be calculated theoretically using steam table and Dalton's law of partial pressure; if the relative humidity and dry bulb temperature of moist air is known?
- (A) Dew point
- (B) Humidity ratio
- (C) Wet bulb temperature
- (D) None of these
5. Danckwerts developed the __________ theory.
- (A) Penetration
- (B) Surface renewal
- (C) Film
- (D) None of these
6. Steam distillation is used to
- (A) Reduce the number of
plates
- (B) Avoid thermal
decomposition of a component
- (C) Increase the
efficiency of separation
- (D) Increase the total
pressure of distillation
7. When an unsaturated air-water mixture is heated at constant pressure, then
- (A) The partial pressure
of water vapor increases
- (B) The specific humidity
decreases
- (C) The relative humidity
increases
- (D) The relative humidity
decreases
8. Flash distillation is
- (A) Same as differential
distillation
- (B) Used
for multi-component systems like crude refining
- (C) Same as simple
distillation
- (D) Most useful for
handling binary systems
9. Mechanism of moisture removal in case of freeze drying of food stuff is by
- (A) Evaporation
- (B) Sublimation
- (C) Dehydration
- (D) Adsorption
10. Molality is defined as the number of gm moles of solute per __________ of solvent.
- (A) Liter
- (B) gm
- (C) Kg
- (D) m3
11. When the mixture to be distilled has a very high boiling point and the product material is heat sensitive, the separation technique to be used is __________ distillation.
- (A) Continuous
- (B) Steam
- (C) Azeotropic
- (D) None of these
12. Alcohol is dehydrated using __________ distillation.
- (A) Extractive
- (B) Azeotropic
- (C) Steam
- (D) Molecular
13. The wet and 'dry bulb temperature for a vapor-gas mixture are 25°C and 30°C respectively. If the mixture is heated to 45°C at constant pressure, the wet bulb temperature will be __________ °C.
- (A) 25
- (B) > 25
- (C) < 25
- (D) - 25
14. Water entrained by circulating air in cooling towers is termed as
- (A) Drift
- (B) Blow down
- (C) Vapor load
- (D) None of these
15. Pick out the wrong statement. Raoult's law does not apply, when the
- (A) Size of component
molecules are not equal
- (B) Attractive forces
between like and unlike molecules in the solution are approximately equal
- (C) Component molecules
are non-polar
- (D) Chemical
combination or molecular association between unlike molecules takes place in
the formation of solution
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