Practice Test: Question Set - 24
1. The film thickness for laminar film condensation on vertical surface __________ from top to bottom.
- (A) Cumulatively
increases
- (B) Cumulatively
decreases
- (C) Remain constant
- (D) And the surface
conductance increase
2. A metal wire of 0.01 m dia and thermal conductivity 200 W/m.K is exposed to a fluid stream with a convective heat transfer coefficient of 100 W/m2.K. The Biot number is
- (A) 5.6
- (B) 0.025
- (C) 3.5
- (D) 0.0035
3. __________ paint has the minimum absorption co-efficient.
- (A) Black
- (B) White lead
- (C) Grey
- (D) Light cream
4. The value of Stefan-Boltzmann constant in SI unit is
- (A) 5.6697 × 10-8W/m2.°K4
- (B) 0.1714 × 10-8W/m2.°K4
- (C) 5.6697 × 10-8kcal/m2.
°K4
- (D) 0.1714 × 10-8kcal/m2.
°K4
5. For shell and tube heat exchanger, with increasing heat transfer area, the purchased cost per unit heat transfer area
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remain constant
- (D) Passes through a
maxima
6. What is the thermal conductivity of a perfect heat insulator?
- (A) Zero
- (B) One
- (C) ∞
- (D) Between 0 and ∞
7. Mode of heat transfer in which the fluid moves under the influence of changes in fluid pressure produced by external work is called
- (A) Radiation
- (B) Natural convection
- (C) Forced
convection
- (D) Conduction
8. The ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity is the __________ number.
- (A) Prandtl
- (B) Nusselt
- (C) Stanton
- (D) Grashoff
9. Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to
- (A) Condense steam
- (B) Release excess steam
pressure by bleeding steam
- (C) Remove condensate and
inert gases
- (D) None of these
10. A metal ball of radius 0.1 m at a uniform temperature of 90°C is left in air at 30°C. The density and the specific heat of the metal are 3000 kg/m3 and 0.4 kJ/kg.K respectively. The heat transfer co-efficient is 50 W/m2.K Neglecting the temperature gradients inside the ball, the time taken (in hours) for the ball to cool to 60°C is
- (A) 555
- (B) 55.5
- (C) 0.55
- (D) 0.15
11. Kirchoff’s law applies to __________ radiation.
- (A) Total
- (B) Monochromatic
- (C) Both (a) & (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
12. Heat transfer occurs by natural convection because change in temperature causes difference in
- (A) Viscosity
- (B) Density
- (C) Thermal
conductivity
- (D) Heat
capacity
13. Log mean temperature difference (LMTD) cannot be used, if
- (A) Heat transfer
co-efficient over the entire heat exchanger is not constant
- (B) There exists an
unsteady state
- (C) The heat capacity is
not constant and there is a phase change
- (D) None of these
14. The rate of heat transfer from a vertical plate by natural convection depends upon the temperature differences (ΔT) between wall and outside bulk. The proportionality is given as
- (A) (ΔT)1/4
- (B) (ΔT)1/2
- (C) (ΔT)5/4
- (D) (ΔT)3/4
15. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) In case of heat
transfer by purely forced convection, GR/Re2 ≤ 1
- (B) The equivalent
diameter of heat transfer for a duct of square cross-section (having each side
as 'x') is equal to 4x
- (C) Distillation process
is not the same as evaporation
- (D) The effectiveness of
nucleate boiling depends basically on the ease with which the bubbles are
formed and detached from the heating surface
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