GK Practice Test: Question Set - 02
1. Which of the following is used as a moderator in nuclear reactor?
- (A) Thorium
- (B) Graphite
- (C) Radium
- (D) Ordinary
water
2. Atoms are composed of
- (A) Electrons
and protons
- (B) Electrons
only
- (C) Protons only
- (D) Electrons
and nuclei
3. The wavelength of X-rays is of the order of
- (A) 10 micron
- (B) 1 angstrom
- (C) 1 cm
- (D) 1 m
4. Mesons are found in
- (A) Laser beam
- (B) X-rays
- (C) Gamma rays
- (D) Cosmic rays
5. Which radioactive pollutant has recently drawn to public, due to its occurrence in the building material?
- (A) Thorium
- (B) Radium
- (C) Plutonium
- (D) Radon
6. What is the wavelength of visible spectrum?
- (A) 8500
- 9800 angstrom
- (B) 7800
- 8000 angstrom
- (C) 3900
- 7600 angstrom
- (D) 1300
- 3000 angstrom
7. The isotope of uranium capable of sustaining chain reaction is
- (A) U-235
- (B) U-245
- (C) U-239
- (D) U-238
8. In an atomic nucleus, neutrons and protons are held together by
- (A) Gravitational
forces
- (B) Exchange
forces
- (C) Coulombic
forces
- (D) Magnetic
forces
9. Atoms of an element differ from those of all other elements in
- (A) Atomic
number and electronic configuration
- (B) Number
of neutrons and number of valence electrons
- (C) Atomic
number and number of valence electrons
- (D) Number
of neutrons and electronic configuration
10. Which of the following rays are more penetrating?
- (A) Beta
rays
- (B) Alpha rays
- (C) Gamma rays
- (D) X-rays
11. According to Avogadro's Hypothesis, the smallest particle of an element or a compound, that can exist independently, is called _________.
- (A) A molecule
- (B) A cation
- (C) An anion
- (D) An atom
12. The dark lines in the solar spectrum are due to
- (A) Absorption
of corresponding wavelengths by the outer layers of the sun
- (B) Destructive
interference between waves of certain definite wavelengths
- (C) Absorption
of corresponding wavelengths by the prism used in the photograph
- (D) Absence
of corresponding wavelengths from the light emitted by the core of the sun
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