Practice Test: Question Set - 01
1. The consumptive use of water for a crop
- (A) Is measured
as the volume of water per unit area
- (B) Is measured
as depth of water on irrigated area
- (C) May be
supplied partly by precipitation and partly by irrigation
- (D) All the
above
2. Canals taken off from ice-fed perennial rivers, are known
- (A) Permanent
canals
- (B) Ridge canals
- (C) Perennial
canals
- (D) Inundation
canals
3. In gravity canals, F.S.L. is
- (A) Always at
the ground level
- (B) Always below
the ground level
- (C) Generally 4
to 5 meters above the ground level
- (D) Only a few
cm above the ground level
4. The field capacity of a soil is 25%, its permanent wilting point is 15% and specific dry unity weight is 1.5. If the depth of root zone of a crop, is 80 cm, the storage capacity of the soil, is
- (A) 8 cm
- (B) 10 cm
- (C) 12 cm
- (D) 14 cm
5. If water table is comparatively high, the irrigation canal becomes useless, due to
- (A) Large amount
of seepage
- (B) Water
logging of the cultivated areas
- (C) Uncertain
water demand
- (D) All the
above
6. If A is the area of the surface, x̅ is the depth of its C.G. from the surface of the water and ω is the density of water, then
- (A) Total
pressure on the surface is equal to ωx̅
- (B) Depth
of the point at which total pressure acts is equal to its moment of inertia
divided by Ax̅
- (C) Depth
of the centre of pressure is 2/3H vertically below the surface
- (D) All the
above
7. In a syphon aqueduct
- (A) Drainage
passes over the canal and F.S.L. of the canal is below the bottom of the
drainage trough
- (B) Drainage
passes over the canal and F.S.L. of the canal is above the bottom of the drainage
trough
- (C) Canal
passes over the drainage and H.F.L. of the drainage is above the bottom of the
canal trough
- (D) Canal passes
over the drainage and H.F.L. of the drainage is below the bottom of the canal
trough
8. If the height of the hydraulic gradient line above the floor of thickness t is h and the specific gravity of the material of the floor is G, the minimum thickness t of the floor downstream of the crest-wall, is given by the equation
- (A) t = (h
+ 1)/(G + t)
- (B) t = (h
- 1)/(G + t)
- (C) t = (h
- 1)/(G - t)
- (D) t = (h
+ 1)/G
9. To hold hydraulic jumps, baffle walls are provided in
- (A) Sarda type
falls
- (B) English type
falls
- (C) Montague
type falls
- (D) Vertical
type falls
10. Pick up the correct sequence of the part of a canal system from the following
- (A) Head
work-distributary-branch canal-minor
- (B) Head works-main
canal-branch canal-distributary-minor
- (C) Head
works-main canal-branch canal-minor-distributary
- (D) Heads
works-branch canal-main canal distributary, minor
11. The field capacity of a soil depends upon
- (A) Capillary
tension in soil
- (B) Porosity of
soil
- (C) Both (a) and
(b)
- (D) Neither (a)
nor (b)
12. The water face of the guide banks, is protected by
- (A) One men
stone pitching
- (B) Two man
stone pitching
- (C) Three man
stone pitching
- (D) Four man
stone pitching
13. Pick up the correct statement from the following
- (A) Escapes are
essential safety valves in a canal system
- (B) The escapes
must lead the surplus water to natural drainages
- (C) The escapes
are aligned to take advantage of contours of lower values
- (D) All the
above
14. For a unique design of a channel by Kennedy's theory
- (A) Its breadth
must only be known
- (B) Its depth
must only be known
- (C) Its breadth
and depth ratio must only be known
- (D) All the
above
15. The structure constructed to allow drainage water to flow under pressure through an inverted syphon below a canal, is called
- (A) Syphon
- (B) Super
passage
- (C) Super-aqueduct
- (D) Syphon
aqueduct
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