Practice Test: Question Set - 04
1. If R and T are rise and tread of a stair spanning horizontally, the steps are supported by a wall on one side and by a stringer beam on the other side, the steps are designed as beams of width
- (A) R + T
- (B) T - R
- (C) √(R2 + T2)
- (D) R - T
2. If p1 and P2 are effective lateral loadings at the bottom and top exerted by a level earth subjected to a super-load on the vertical face of height h of a retaining wall, the horizontal pressure p per unit length of the wall, is
- (A) [(p₁ - p₂)/2]
h
- (B) [(p₁ + p₂)/4]
h
- (C) [(p₁ + p₂)/2]
h
- (D) (p₁ - p₂)
⅔h
3. In the zone of R.C.C. beam where shear stress is less than 5 kg/cm2, nominal reinforcement is provided at a pitch of
- (A) One-half
lever arm of the section
- (B) One-third
lever arm of the section
- (C) Lever
arm of the section
- (D) One and half
lever arm of the section
4. The transverse reinforcements provided at right angles to the main reinforcement
- (A) Distribute
the load
- (B) Resist
the temperature stresses
- (C) Resist
the shrinkage stress
- (D) All
the above
5. Long and short spans of a two way slab are ly and lx and load on the slab acting on strips parallel to lx and ly be wx and wy respectively. According to Rankine Grashoff theory
- (A) (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)
- (B) (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)²
- (C) (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)4
- (D) None of
these
6. The pitch of the main bars in a simply supported slab, should not exceed its effective depth by
- (A) Three
times
- (B) Four times
- (C) Five times
- (D) Six times
7. High strength concrete is used in pre-stressed member
- (A) To
overcome high bearing stresses developed at the ends
- (B) To overcome
bursting stresses at the ends
- (C) To
provide high bond stresses
- (D) All
the above
8. If ‘W’ is the load on a circular slab of radius ‘R’, the maximum radial moment at the centre of the slab, is
- (A) WR²/16
- (B) 2WR²/16
- (C) 3WR²/16
- (D) 5WR²/16
9. If A is the area of the foundation of a retaining wall carrying a load W and retaining earth of weight 'w' per unit volume, the minimum depth (h) of the foundation from the free surface of the earth, is
- (A) h = (W/Aw) [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]
- (B) h = (W/Aw) [(1 + sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]
- (C) h = (W/Aw) [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²
- (D) h = √(W/Aw) [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²
10. If the permissible compressive and tensile stresses in a singly reinforced beam are 50 kg/cm2 and 1400 kg/cm2 respectively and the modular ratio is 18, the percentage area At of the steel required for an economic section, is
- (A) 0.496 %
- (B) 0.596 %
- (C) 0.696 %
- (D) 0.796 %
11. The modular ratio ‘m’ of a concrete whose permissible compressive stress is ‘C’, may be obtained from the equation.
- (A) m = 700/3C
- (B) m = 1400/3C
- (C) m = 2800/3C
- (D) m = 3500/3C
12. Enlarged head of a supporting column of a flat slab is technically known as
- (A) Supporting
end of the column
- (B) Top
of the column
- (C) Capital
- (D) Drop panel
13. Thickened part of a flat slab over its supporting column, is technically known as
- (A) Drop
panel
- (B) Capital
- (C) Column
head
- (D) None of
these
14. If ‘A’ is the sectional area of a pre-stressed rectangular beam provided with a tendon pre-stressed by a force ‘P’ through its centroidal longitudinal axis, the compressive stress in concrete, is
- (A) P/A
- (B) A/P
- (C) P/2A
- (D) 2A/P
15. Side face reinforcement shall be provided in the beam when depth of the web in a beam exceeds
- (A) 50 cm
- (B) 75 cm
- (C) 100 cm
- (D) 120 cm
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