Practice Test: Question Set - 03
1. An arch with three hinges, is a structure
- (A) Statically
determinate
- (B) Statically
indeterminate
- (C) Geometrically
unstable
- (D) Structurally
sound but indeterminate
2. Beams of uniform strength are preferred to those of uniform section because these are economical for
- (A) Large spans
- (B) Heavy
weights
- (C) Light
weights
- (D) Short spans
3. The M.I. of hollow circular section about a central axis perpendicular to section as compared to its M.I. about horizontal axis is
- (A) Same
- (B) Double
- (C) Half
- (D) Four times
4. The tensile force required to cause an elongation of 0.045 mm in a steel rod of 1000 mm length and 12 mm diameter, is (where E = 2 × 106 kg/cm2)
- (A) 166 kg
- (B) 102 kg
- (C) 204 kg
- (D) 74 kg
5. A long vertical member, subjected to an axial compressive load, is called
- (A) A column
- (B) A strut
- (C) A tie
- (D) A stanchion
6. In ideal machines
- (A) Mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio
- (B) Mechanical advantage is equal to velocity
ratio
- (C) Mechanical advantage is less than velocity
ratio
- (D) Mechanical advantage is unity
7. The nature of the stress in horizontal members of the truss shown in below figure may be
- (A) Compressive
- (B) Tensile
- (C) Shear
- (D) Zero
8. The property of a material by which it can be drawn to a smaller section, due to tension, is called
- (A) Plasticity
- (B) Ductility
- (C) Elasticity
- (D) Malleability
9. The unit of force in S.I. units is
- (A) Kilogram
- (B) Newton
- (C) Watt
- (D) Dyne
10. A bending moment may be defined as:
- (A) Arithmetic
sum of the moments of all the forces on either side of the section
- (B) Arithmetic
sum of the forces on either side of the section
- (C) Algebraic
sum of the moments of all the forces on either side of the section
- (D) None of
these
11. If a circular beam of diameter d experiences a longitudinal strain P/E and a lateral strain 2P/mE, the volumetric strain is
- (A) (P/E)
+ (2P/mE)
- (B) (P/E)
- (2P/mE)
- (C) (P/E)
+ (mE/2P)
- (D) (P/E)
- (mE/2P)
12. The resolved part of the resultant of two forces inclined at an angle ϕ in a given direction is equal to
- (A) The algebraic sum of the resolved parts of the
forces in the given direction
- (B) The sum of the resolved parts of the forces
in the given direction
- (C) The difference of the forces multiplied by
the cosine of ϕ
- (D) The sum of the forces multiplied by the sine
of ϕ
13. For structural analysis, Maxwell's reciprocal theorem can be applied to:
- (A) Plastic
structures
- (B) Elastic
structures
- (C) Symmetrical
structures
- (D) All the
above
14. If all the dimensions of a bar are increased in the proportion n : 1, the proportion with which the maximum stress produced in the prismatic bar by its own weight, will increase in the ratio
- (A) 1 : n
- (B) n :
1
- (C) 1 : (1/n)
- (D) 1 : √n
15. Which of the following is a vector quantity?
- (A) Energy
- (B) Mass
- (C) Momentum
- (D) Angle
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