Practice Test: Question Set - 30
1. All perfect gases change in volume by 1/273th of its original volume at 0°C for every 1°C change in temperature, when the pressure remains constant. This statement is called
- (A) Boyle's law
- (B) Charles' law
- (C) Gay-Lussac
law
- (D) Joule's
law
2. When cut-off ratio is __________ the efficiency of Diesel cycle approaches to Otto cycle efficiency.
- (A) Zero
- (B) 1/5
- (C) 4/5
- (D) 1
3. The atomic mass of oxygen is
- (A) 8
- (B) 18
- (C) 16
- (D) 32
4. The gas turbine cycle with regenerator improves
- (A) Thermal
efficiency
- (B) Work ratio
- (C) Avoids
pollution
- (D) None of
these
5. Which of the following process can be made reversible with the help of a regenerator?
- (A) Constant
pressure process
- (B) Constant
volume process
- (C) Constant pvn
process
- (D) All of these
6. One kg of carbon produces __________ kg of carbon dioxide.
- (A) 3/7
- (B) 7/3
- (C) 11/3
- (D) 3/11
7. The kinetic energy per kg molecule of any gas at absolute temperature T is equal to (where Ru = Universal gas constant)
- (A) Ru × T
- (B) 1.5 Ru × T
- (C) 2 Ru × T
- (D) 3 Ru × T
8. If in the equation pvn = C, the value of n = ∝, then the process is called
- (A) Constant
volume process
- (B) Adiabatic process
- (C) Constant
pressure process
- (D) Isothermal
process
9. The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).
- (A) Less than
- (B) Equal to
- (C) More than
- (D) None of
these
10. One kg of carbon monoxide requires __________ kg of oxygen to produce 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas.
- (A) 4/7
- (B) 11/4
- (C) 9/7
- (D) All of these
11. The efficiency of Diesel cycle depends upon
- (A) Temperature
limits
- (B) Pressure
ratio
- (C) Compression
ratio
- (D) Cut-off
ratio and compression ratio
12. The efficiency of the Carnot cycle is (where T1 and T2 = Highest and lowest temperature during the cycle)
- (A) (T1/T2) - 1
- (B) 1 - (T1/T2)
- (C) 1 - (T2/T1)
- (D) 1 +
(T2/T1)
13. The gas in cooling chamber of a closed cycle gas turbine is cooled at
- (A) Constant
volume
- (B) Constant
temperature
- (C) Constant
pressure
- (D) None of
these
14. When coal is first dried and then crushed to a fine powder by pulverizing machine, the resulting fuel is called
- (A) Wood
charcoal
- (B) Bituminous
coal
- (C) Briquetted
coal
- (D) None of
these
15. The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that
- (A) Carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam
- (B) Heat is
supplied to water at temperature below the maximum temperature of the cycle
- (C) A Rankine
cycle receives heat at two places
- (D) Rankine cycle is hypothetical
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