Practice Test: Question Set - 10
1. True one-dimensional flow occurs when
- (A) The direction and
magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical
- (B) The velocity of
successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of
time
- (C) The magnitude and
direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid
- (D) The fluid particles
move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in
each plane
2. The discharge in an open channel corresponding to critical depth is
- (A) Zero
- (B) Minimum
- (C) Maximum
- (D) None
of these
3. A piece of wood having weight 5 kg floats in water with 60% of its volume under the liquid. The specific gravity of wood is
- (A) 0.83
- (B) 0.6
- (C) 0.4
- (D) 0.3
4. A pitot tube is used to measure the
- (A) Velocity
of flow at the required point in a pipe
- (B) Pressure
difference between two points in a pipe
- (C) Total
pressure of liquid flowing in a pipe
- (D) Discharge
through a pipe
5. The total energy of each particle at various places in the case of perfect incompressible fluid flowing in continuous stream
- (A) Keeps on increasing
- (B) Keeps on decreasing
- (C) Remain constant
- (D) May increase/decrease
6. The critical depth meter is used to measure
- (A) Velocity
of flow in an open channel
- (B) Depth
of flow in an open channel
- (C) Hydraulic
jump
- (D) Depth
of channel
7. Two pipe systems can be said to be equivalent, when the following quantities are same
- (A) Friction loss and
flow
- (B) Length and diameter
- (C) Flow and length
- (D) Friction factor and
diameter
8. In a footstep bearing, if the radius of the shaft is doubled, then the torque required to overcome the viscous resistance will be
- (A) Double
- (B) Four times
- (C) Eight
times
- (D) Sixteen
times
9. Surface tension has the units of
- (A) Newton-sec/m
- (B) Newton-m/sec
- (C) Newton/m
- (D) Newton
10. The value of bulk modulus of a fluid is required to determine
- (A) Reynold's
number
- (B) Froude's
number
- (C) Mach
number
- (D) Euler's
number
11. Fluid is a substance which offers no resistance to change of
- (A) Pressure
- (B) Flow
- (C) Shape
- (D) Volume
12. The pressure less than atmospheric pressure is known as
- (A) Suction
pressure
- (B) Vacuum
pressure
- (C) Negative
gauge pressure
- (D) All
of these
13. The normal stress in a fluid will be constant in all directions at a point only if
- (A) It is incompressible
- (B) It has uniform
viscosity
- (C) It has zero viscosity
- (D) It is at rest
14. The power transmitted through a pipe is (where w = Specific weight in N/m3, and Q = Discharge in m3/s)
- (A) w × Q × H
- (B) w × Q × hf
- (C) w × Q (H - hf)
- (D) w × Q (H + hf)
15. If ‘w’ is the specific weight of liquid and ‘k’ the depth of any point from the surface, then pressure intensity at that point will be
- (A) h
- (B) wh
- (C) w/h
- (D) h/w
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