Practice Test: Question Set - 21
1. Viscosity of water in comparison to mercury is
- (A) Higher
- (B) Lower
- (C) Same
- (D) Higher/lower
depending on temperature
2. The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to
- (A) One-fourth
of the total supply head
- (B) One-third of
the total supply head
- (C) One-half of
the total supply head
- (D) Two-third of
the total supply head
3. Falling drops of water become spheres due to the property of
- (A) Adhesion
- (B) Cohesion
- (C) Surface tension
- (D) Viscosity
4. A hemispherical tank of radius (R) has an orifice of cross-sectional area (a) at its bottom and is full of liquid. The time required to empty the tank completely is
- (A) 14π R1/2/15Cd × a √(2g)
- (B) 14π R3/2/15Cd × a √(2g)
- (C) 14π R5/2/15Cd × a √(2g)
- (D) 14π R7/2/15Cd × a √(2g)
5. The difference of pressure between the inside and outside of a liquid drop is
- (A) p = T × r
- (B) p = T/r
- (C) p = T/2r
- (D) p = 2T/r
6. A venturi-flume is used to measure
- (A) Pressure of
liquid
- (B) Discharge
of liquid
- (C) Pressure
difference between two points in a channel
- (D) Pressure
difference between two points in a pipe
7. Working principle of dead weight pressure gauge tester is based on
- (A) Pascal's law
- (B) Dalton's law of
partial pressure
- (C) Newton's law of viscosity
- (D) Avogadro's hypothesis
8. The meatcentric height of a ship is 0.6 m and the radius of gyration is 4 m. The time of rolling of a ship is
- (A) 4.1 sec
- (B) 5.2 sec
- (C) 10.4 sec
- (D) 14.1 sec
9. The discharge through a channel of rectangular section will be maximum, if
- (A) Its depth is
twice the breadth
- (B) Its breadth
is twice the depth
- (C) Its depth is
thrice the breadth
- (D) Its breadth
is thrice the depth
10. The discharge through a channel of circular section will be maximum when the depth of water is __________ the diameter of the circular channel.
- (A) 0.34 times
- (B) 0.67 times
- (C) 0.81 times
- (D) 0.95 times
11. Uniform flow occurs when
- (A) The flow is steady
- (B) The flow is
streamline
- (C) Size and shape of the cross section in a
particular length remain constant
- (D) Size and cross section change uniformly
along length
12. Bulk modulus of a fluid is the ratio of
- (A) Shear
stress to shear strain
- (B) Increase
in volume to the viscosity of fluid
- (C) Increase
in pressure to the volumetric strain
- (D) Critical
velocity to the viscosity of fluid
13. The pressure in Pascal’s at a depth of 1 m below the free surface of a body of water will be equal to
- (A) 1 Pa
- (B) 91 Pa
- (C) 981 Pa
- (D) 9810 Pa
14. An average value of coefficient of velocity is
- (A) 0.62
- (B) 0.76
- (C) 0.84
- (D) 0.97
15. A liquid would wet the solid, if adhesion forces as compared to cohesion forces are
- (A) Less
- (B) More
- (C) Equal
- (D) Less at low temperature and more at high
temperature
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